Sceloporus merriami

canyon lizard
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Subphylum: Vertebrata
Class: Reptilia
Order: Squamata
Suborder: Iguania
Family: Phrynosomatidae
Genus: Sceloporus
Species: S. merriami
Binomial name
Sceloporus merriami
Stejneger, 1904

The canyon lizard (Sceloporus merriami) is a species of phrynosomatid lizard native to the southwestern United States and northern Mexico. The epithet merriami is in honor of American zoologist Clinton Hart Merriam.[1]

Contents

Geographic range

It is found in the United States in the state of Texas, and it is found in Mexico in the states of Coahuila, Durango, and Chihuahua.

Description

Adults may reach 58 mm (2¼ inches) snout to vent length (SVL). Including the tail, they may reach 162 mm (6⅜ inches) in total length. The dorsal scales are small, and the lateral scales are granular.[1]

Dorsally the canyon lizard is gray, tan, or reddish brown, matching the rocks on which it lives. There are four rows of dark spots on the back, and a vertical black line in front of the front leg. Males have blue and black lines on the throat.[2]

Subspecies

There are seven recognized subspecies of S. merriami:

Notes

  1. ^ Smith, H.M. and E.D. Brodie, Jr. 1982. Reptiles of North America, A Guide to Field Identification. Golden Press. New York. pp. 116-117. ISBN 0-307-13666-3
  2. ^ Conant, Roger. 1975. A Field Guide to Reptiles and Amphibians of Eastern and Central North America, Second Edition. Houghton Mifflin. Boston. pp. 106-107. ISBN 0-395-19977-4
  3. ^ a b Bell, Edwin L.; Smith, Hobart M.; Chiszar, David (2003), "An Annotated List of the Species-Group Names Applied to the Lizard Genus Sceloporus.", Acta Zoologica Mexicana, number 90: 103–174, http://redalyc.uaemex.mx/redalyc/pdf/575/57509006.pdf 

References